Singular Perturbations in the Quadratic Family with Multiple Poles
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چکیده
We consider the quadratic family of complex maps given by qc(z) = z 2 + c where c is the center of a hyperbolic component in the Mandelbrot set. Then, we introduce a singular perturbation on the corresponding bounded superattracting cycle by adding one pole to each point in the cycle. When c = −1 the Julia set of q−1 is the well known basilica and the perturbed map is given by fλ(z) = z 2 − 1 + λ/ ( zd0(z + 1)d1 ) where d0, d1 ≥ 1 are integers, and λ is a complex parameter such that |λ| is very small. We focus on the topological characteristics of the Julia and Fatou sets of fλ that arise when the parameter λ becomes nonzero. We give sufficient conditions on the order of the poles so that for small λ the Julia sets consist of the union of homeomorphic copies of the unperturbed Julia set, countably many Cantor sets of concentric closed curves, and Cantor sets of point components that accumulate on them.
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تاریخ انتشار 2011